全国两会我国的划算提问|对付真实感试练，中国有人生产制造怎么稳定价格竟争力？——二会中国有人经济增长智力问答之四
zaochengchuyeshizaiwoguorenguojiashehuijingjidezhizhu。20nianjianguoyilai，zaiwoguodalugongyiguojiashehuijingjishangshenglianghao，danzhengquekandaitebiejiaoweifuzadeshidaiguojitiaojian、“gaizhiduanlian”de waibu𝔍tansuo，youguanyu“gongyelianqianchu”“zaiwoguorenzaochengchuyouyuexingbuzai”dengpeiyinlianxubuduan。
5ritiqingyantaodexianxianzhengfuzuoshiyebaobiaozhong，♑“yonglijinxingzhongguochengshihuapinpaicaijitixijibenjianshe，kuaisuqushixinzhishengyuli”jishen2026nianxianxianzhengfuzuoshiyechengjiushoupi，🍬baochilejiandingbuyigulaoshitixianshenghuogenbendefeichangmingxianxunhao。
congshujuzhanshidexinxueximubiaoxingongzuofangan，daobiaodachangwuweiyuan、yixuezhuanjiazhuanjiarenshidengಌdaiqudejingdiananlineironghegongchengzhuanyejiexi，zaidaowozaiyouzhidejingguodiaoyantigang，rangnimenduizhongshengchanjianchijingzhengxingli，shixingwendingqushichanshenggengjiadebuqingdekandailijie。
应对变革时代，信心足弹性强
mafanyankedewaibianshengtaixia，zhongkaifayexingyezoushishenshoudianzan。
“womenjianligongyepindiannaorenshedingqi、sifukongzhiqiti🙈tongdengribenchanhua，zhengbiankuaichuhangjungongshijian，tishengzijiyataishichangyouzhelv。”fushunxinsongdiannaorendiannaoquanzidongzichanyouxiandewosixiaoshuozongcaizhangjinxiangzhengzheyongchanpinanlifen💜xiangshiyinwei，zaiqiangshengdifangzhengxiankonghoudiaozhengbujudediannaorenxingyelingyu，bazhongdiannengliwolao、chanyehualianzuoquan，“jishishidaoguangjianying，yenenggouwenzhongyoujinxiangqianpao”。
zheibianshishangjiabojixiaoshoushichangdexiezhao，yeshizhongguoxiandaikaifabimiantiaozhandetuxian。
guoqudeyingwenyinianshijian，xinguojiqingkuangfenggaolangji。diyuansixiangpinde、shijiedaguoexingliangxingjingzhengdengrubianjiweibijiaomingxian，gaodufadabuweizaochengchuyefenliu，baxi、xibeiyadengdiguojiashenghuoxunsufazhan，exingliangxingjingzhengyigejingzengjia。naxieshizhuguanxingcunzaide、benjiubushiduobideshixian。jinguan，changshuaizhonghuadazaochengchu、changshuaizhonghuada🦩guojiashenghuodelundiaojiazalimian，shidouyaozuoyichangbianzhengfenxiyixiade。
duifutiaozhanxing、fupinkenangong🌸jian，zhongguorenzhizaochangqiyemianji、yihuomaoyimianjimanzuleliangdehelianpaichixuzengzhang，jianchicanyinshiꦕchangbilidezhenggedongtaipingheng。
juxiangguandebuweijuyoudandangyonghu“chuzhanghuanchongqu”shangjieshao，2023-5nian，fadaguojiaquanbudegongyejiaqiangzhijinhusishiwanwanmeiyuan，zhan🥂gdpde31.7🔴%。jiagongyeshuliangweichi1sinianjuquanqiushouge。
“henduohuawenhuajiagongyebaozhangtixiಞgoujiandedaozhiguanzhongyaojinbu”“jiyadaliangwenhuajiagongyeshenmeshichuangxinxiaoguokedadaoguojijinxianjinjitishuipingmian”……zhongyangzhengfuyunxingpinggudeyigexiliedejieshi，fahuichushijiedaguojiagongdehangshijiaobu。
shishizhanxianlerumeimeisuochengde“pinpailiangaibianchao”ma？
buhuiying，shouchengbendidenghouguoyinsuhouguo，xuduolaodongjiuyejujixingtaobaobaobei🧸dedeshengchangenggaidaomouxieyigeguojia。jinyiyu，shiyinweishijieshangꦅyigaodurongrushijieshangjiazhiguanlianmingquefengong，jinyiyuzhongduopinpaichechushijieshangyouhuiguo，huorengxucongshijieshangguowaiguoduozaiqijianchanpinshebei。
“jibingbunengyipiangaiquan，🍷jiangbufenyaosudangzuozhengtixingbujutaishi，haishiyaokanchu 🌄zheilimianjiachandefazhandelixingzhidu，.wodejiachanyijingzhuanhuatigaozhongzhongzaojiagejingzheng。”taihexincaishiyejigouzichanfeichangyouxianjigoudongjianshizhangsongxiquanbiaoshiyizhizaochangyejugelizishuo，jinguanshuobufenshengchanjiagongyaosuzhuanzou，danzhengtixingbujukouchuzhiyijinggaishan。202wunian，dangjinshijiejigaogongnengqianweichannengfenxizhanquanqiugedijidebizhikechaoguoqifenzhiwu，202wuniankouehuanbiyanzhang14.4%。
quanweixingbumenshujuziliaoxianshi，mouyizai500zhongshouyaoqinggongyefuwuzhong，muqianguoneiyouwuchengzheidefuwuzongchanliangbijuqianouzhoudi1 ，zishenhesuanji、xiaomi5shouji、zaoshangderiguangdianchibanbandengyouyipiweizhongyaofuwuzongchanliangbizhanouzhouyibufenzheide。shengchanqiye🐽shuliangzhanouzhoubizhibuchao30%。
bijiaohaodezhizuoyeyekuaisufazhanfangxiang，jianggaogongyizhizuoyeyelingyulianjinyibuhuiju。45-7geguobijiaohaodezhizuoyeyejiqunjishu、178jiaguogaoxinjishuquhengzongfushe，✤julianyiqunqun。qunianniandi，tuxianlingyupeihehemokuaihuachengdudefabaozhizuoyeyejinkoushang13.410yigurenminbigangyuan，“xinsanyang”chanpindejinkoushangfanguoyigurenminbigangyuan。
“yizhongguoguoxinzirannengyuanqiniantezhengfenxi，changxingshichangkaodeshixitong、xianzhilianghegaoxiaolvxietonggongzuodechanyequnlian。”zhanganzhen𒆙qiniangudongzhangzhuhuarongdaibiaoyingwenshuo，zuchengyouhuazhengchengweizhizuoyelingwaiyizhigeguanjianjiagechuangxinli。
“guagouduanlian”dajilefadaguojiazaishijiegeguochanyehualianchushouliandeshehuijiazhima？zhongguorenzhizaochutongyigeyouzixinzuoda——
🔥youzhelianxiguoliutongyehuafenzhonglingyigegongyezhuanyeleibie；zaiyidianzhongdianxinggegelingyuhezhongdianchesaishangxingchengyibufenrenhanyouquanliutongyelianjingzhengyuhezuolideyoushiliutongye；yipeiyangzhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”gongyeqiyezhu1.2wan，90%jiyishangshizhongguoguoneihewaizhimingpinpaidagongyeqiyezhudepeizhichangjiazhixiaoshang。
modelxhujueduipcbdianlubangongchang，lingjixiebujianbenguohualvdiyu95%。model🅘xdagongsichuangzaofufuheizongcaicaisonggangshuo，modelxyuzhongguoneidichushoushang“tongshenggongli”。
ruidianhuanyuwangzhanxiazaifagaocheng“zhongguoyouguojiazhizuoyedeqianyuzhongjibentiaojiandechanpinbibingbukenenghuizhaodaoleyongzuogongjishang”。zhongguoyouguojiafaguohuibuzhangqiantuisongde2023/26niandudeqishangjiazixinwenjuandiaochapinggubaogaozhanxian，yidabancaifangzhongxiaoxingqi𓄧yeguihuazaiyihouwuniankuodazaihuarongzi，xianxiangzhiliushigongjilianchengshude、tesehuali🀅jiaqiang。
“womendouxiangyouwanshandefangchanbiaozhuntixi、guorongdexingye꧃daxiaodengjingzhengyoushi，zhizuoyezanshiwenbuzengzhangdejichumianwoyiranwenrutaishan。”guoneiwangshangxinxineirongfangchanqushishiyanyuanyuanchangzhanglidaibiaoxingshuo，zheiyeshiguoneizhizuodepolizuoluo、suxingzuoluo。
避免挑戰，保持稳定“稳”的定力还耐心
sishoujulishuomingyouquedian，yaobaozheng“wen”depoli。zaimianduigeguowenhuaquanchanyeliangongyingxinxilianzhanlvebujushenruxiuzheng，shijieqiangguozaochengjiangzenyangcainengyi“wen”𓆉yingliyingbian？
——xianyaoshiliwen。“shixianzhizaoyetiaojianshichangpingwenzhengchangyunxing”，zhengfuxingzuogongzuobaobiaofanglewenshangzhangdezhengcecuoshizoushi。
zheigexingyehedexinxihuaguanlibuwaizhangjinzhuanglongzai8richengbandeshisijiequanguogeshengrendachangweihuidiercihuiyitongzhi“waizhangrukou”shangdaibiao，zaijinniandejiangshenrudaoshixingershidazheigexingyewenyanzhangbangongfangansheji，biaoyangzheigexingജyedaxian、zheigexingyedashi“yongtiaohengliang”。
chuantongpinpaizaishougongqiyebilvchao80%，shimuqianhuapinpaibaozhangtixidejidi，xiangguanchengbenzhuanxingheguojibiaozhun，jiushiwoguoshizhongbaochigeguo🐈shoushougongqiyeguojiazuoyongdetongchangpan，buhuibachuantongpinpaichengle“gaoduanpinpai”danchunguanbi。jiancejieguozhidingyipinleibushugongzuo，ciciyouliyuchuantongpinpaidebiangebuduantisheng。
querenchuantongyuxiandaixingyechengfensheding，laogongyeyuanjidifushunpengboxiangshangxinxueshengji。fushunshishengzhanggaojiandaibiaorenshuo，zhengkaifafazhanzhongshengshijigaozhui♏jiazhidangxiayuanliaoliaojidi，mouhuaxinyouzhi。
——xuyaotizhiquan，zuodaohaochanyefazhantizhidewanmei。
202wunian，shandongzhuangzucunminzizhixianbaiseshixinxingchanpinlvselvxingyenianchanzhichaochu1200yirenminbi，jingyinglvtukuangwangluohuanjingziyuanfengfuduoyangxingneng，zaochengconglvwangluohuanjingziyuandaojing🃏shengongzuodexiangxixingyelian。
shenqingshuqiangdiao“defazhandongbeifangxianghedongxifangbugedibingchizhexingyezhuanchugongneng”，bingduiyuzhongzuodazuoqiangxianjinzhizaochuyejitidengjutixingzhengxingweiyanjiubushu。“zheijiangjinyicituidongshengchengbufenqiadangfengongfuze、lianhedefazhandexingyexingeju。”baiseshiquzhanggeguokeyiweizheshuo，baisezhengquanxinquanlichixutuijinwoguode—dongmengziyoumaoyiquxingyemeitihezuoqubaisequyuxiangmujianshe，goujianbingﷺchizheguowaiwaixingyezhuanchudidai。
——zhongzaipidailunqiang，buduanzengqiangjiachanjingzhengyuhezuoli。
zhonggongyehedejingxihuabutichu，jiangqianglishixingzhizuoyezhong🌃daqiyelianyoudepinzhifazhanzhuangdahuodong。yilianyice，bupingjing、𒁃duanzhangban、qiangdiji，buduanzengqiangqiyelianshengchanlianrenduhejingzhengyuhezuoli。
“mingnian，.wojiang🅘jumianchechukaifayexingye🔜waizigongsiyunyingkongzhijucuo，yedasuanshidiandanweiduiwaikaifangzhilianwangshujukujididengzengzhilvjiushiliantongyewuyuan。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
吸引商业机会，發展新质出产力
weiyuxiangzhonggaodangcipapoguokandezhongyaoxingguanzha，zhongguodachuangzaoyaotishenggouchengxinzhifenmianli。
zhenzhengfugongzuodiaoyurenwushujuduteqiangdiao“wanquanfahuizuoyongyizhongxinxingjuguotizhi💎xingyouquedian，jumianyouhuadulibuduanchuangxinxiaolv”。cong“jinxingqianghuahexinlunshuruanjianxitongyemianbuju”dao“zhichiguqianlidezhongxiaoxingqiyejiaqiangzuzhilingdaotedaanquanshigugongguanxiangmudiaoyurenwu”，shujuqiangdiaoyileixingchuangxinjucuo。
zhongshi，ruanjiancongchanpinyanfadaochanchudebijingzhitu𓂃。youtouzihuibaojiaogao，youbushaoqiyedemeiyouzhongshili。jiaodianzheiyizhong“pingjing”，baogaofanwenqingximingque⛄“jiasushenrutuijinzhongdaxiangmukezhiyijucuoshibiaozhunhuagouzao，shenrutuijingongtongxingjishushebeiqudao、zhongjiancezhengqudaosheji”。
zhong𓃲gongyehexiaoxihuabujinjinianjiangzhongxinzhixinghaojishudadezi⭕chazijiuheneirongyanfatuanduixingdongjihua，dajianyicidiquzhizaojishuyequchuangxinxinzhong，weilaifazhanqushigaojishu，baozhengfangchanhua，jianhuanweilaifazhanqushixinzhishengchandeli。
jijiaoxinqilingyu、jinhoulingyu，zaipeibijiaoduoxinbisaichang。
“jishixingsuzaojunwujiagongzhizao、fangdigaoxinwenhuacaichanhegongye、dikongtiaojiandengxinzengjiazhangsousuoyinqing”“fazhanzhuangdaliangzi▨jishuxing、shengminglizhuanyedengxinchesai”“shiyongyixiesufazhangaoxinwenhuacaichanxiandaoqu”……qingkuanghuibaozhongdianweiraojishixingfanzhidaxingaoxinwenhuacaichanhesufazhangaoxinwenhuacaichan，gongzuocuoshishi、bushuxi。
“✃huodefazhanqushixushidaifa，jingzhengjiqiaozhichengshibiranqushi。”nanchanggaodehongwaichiguyouxianzhidegongsidongjianshizhanghuangli🎐daibiaozheshuo，quniangongsiyaozaidikongdisanchanye、naojiusbjiekoudengdelingyukaishibushu。
gongyeshengchanhezixunhuabudanrenrenbiaoda，jiangtuijinyanjiushuipingheduoyangxingshuipingshixiangongjichongzu、zaipeishengjigongyeqiye、chengshuqiye🔜moyang。zaizhongguoweilaiqiyeduofangmian，baputongrengongkefudianhuazidonghua、renxingfuwuqiren、naojichakongdengyongyuxiashibutuchudiaozhengbujudelujing。qixianshang🍬chuanyanjiushuipingtuijiangenmulu，guanchuantuchugegelingyuzuoqiangyingyongnaiyashiyanchang，tuijinqiyezaipei。
bawozhushuzi5chuangyejihui，1“jiqizhihui+”。
fadaguojiajungongshijieshangshulianghendadexinxineirongweibotongxinwangzhan，♑suanlvshuliangshijieshangqier，juyouguangfanxingganchuposhendeziranshuzhuanbianshishengchanyebanbenshengjidezuizhashiqierudianzhizhong。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shilingyugaigechuangxindekending，yeshijianzhuqushixinyoulieshideguanjian。”zhongxingzongbutongxunshebeikongguguꦉdongbuduozongbugaodangfudazongcaicaimiaoweibiaoshishuo，ꦆyonghaoxinxingchanpinchanliangfangshi，youxinnianlizuyujichushang、qiangzhuaqiji、jiasutuijinqushi。